Buglasan Festival of Dumaguete: A Celebration of Culture, History, and Unity

The Buglasan Festival is a vibrant and culturally rich celebration held annually in Dumaguete, the capital city of Negros Oriental in the Philippines. Known as the "Festival of Festivals," Buglasan showcases the diverse cultural heritage, traditions, and unity of the different municipalities and cities within the province. This festival is a significant event that draws both local and international tourists to the "City of Gentle People," offering a unique opportunity to experience the best of Negros Oriental.

The History of Buglasan Festival

The Buglasan Festival traces its roots to the term “Buglas,” which was the ancient name of Negros Island. The word “Buglas” refers to the tall, reed-like grass that was abundant in the area when early Spanish explorers arrived. The festival was first celebrated in 1981 as a simple provincial event showcasing the various local festivals of Negros Oriental. It was a way to unite the different municipalities and cities, each with its own unique culture, history, and traditions.

Over the years, Buglasan has evolved into a grand celebration that now includes street dancing, cultural shows, culinary fairs, and exhibitions, among other activities. It has become a platform for showcasing the best of what each town and city has to offer, making it a true “Festival of Festivals.” Today, Buglasan is celebrated every October, coinciding with the charter anniversary of Negros Oriental, and has become a symbol of the province’s rich cultural tapestry and unity.

Things to Do at Buglasan Festival

The Buglasan Festival is packed with activities that cater to all kinds of interests, making it a must-attend event for anyone visiting Dumaguete in October. Here are some of the highlights:

1. Street Dancing Competition: The street dancing competition is the highlight of the Buglasan Festival, where various contingents from different municipalities perform colorful and energetic dances. These performances are inspired by their respective local festivals, with elaborate costumes and props that showcase their cultural heritage.
2. Festival Showdowns: The showdown is a more formal competition held at the Lamberto Macias Sports and Cultural Complex. Here, the contingents give their best performances, complete with intricate choreography and live music, to win the coveted title of the best festival contingent.
3. Cultural Shows and Exhibits: The festival features various cultural shows and exhibits that highlight the rich history, traditions, and artistry of Negros Oriental. These include traditional music and dance performances, art exhibits, and handicraft displays.
4. Food and Trade Fairs: Food is an integral part of any Filipino celebration, and Buglasan is no exception. The food fair offers a wide array of local delicacies and dishes from different parts of the province. The trade fair, on the other hand, showcases locally made products, including handicrafts, textiles, and souvenirs.
5. Sports Competitions and Concerts: Buglasan also includes sports competitions such as basketball, volleyball, and other traditional games. Additionally, there are nightly concerts featuring local and national artists, providing entertainment for festival-goers of all ages.
6. Fireworks Display: The festival culminates with a grand fireworks display that lights up the night sky, providing a fitting end to the week-long celebration.

Where to Stay in Dumaguete

Dumaguete offers a wide range of accommodations to suit different budgets and preferences. Whether you’re looking for luxury, comfort, or a budget-friendly stay, there’s something for everyone.

1. The Henry Resort Dumaguete: For those looking for a luxurious experience, The Henry Resort offers stylish rooms with modern amenities, a beautiful garden, and an outdoor pool. The resort is also conveniently located near the city center.
2. Hotel Essencia: A mid-range option, Hotel Essencia is popular for its comfortable rooms, excellent service, and central location. It’s within walking distance to major attractions, making it a convenient base for exploring Dumaguete.
3. Go Hotels Dumaguete: For budget-conscious travelers, Go Hotels offers clean and comfortable rooms at an affordable price. The hotel is located near Robinsons Place Mall, providing easy access to shopping and dining options. 
4. Florentina Homes: This charming boutique hotel offers unique, themed rooms and is a great choice for families or groups. Florentina Homes also has a small pool and an on-site restaurant that serves delicious meals.

What to Eat in Dumaguete

Dumaguete is a haven for food lovers, offering a wide variety of local dishes and delicacies that will satisfy any palate.

1. Silavanas: A trip to Dumaguete is not complete without trying the famous Silvanas. These frozen, buttercream-filled cookies are a local delicacy that has become synonymous with the city. You can get these at Sans Rival Cakes and Pastries, a popular bakery in town.
2. Tempura and Balut: For street food enthusiasts, Dumaguete’s tempura (fried fish cakes) is a must-try. You can find vendors selling these along Rizal Boulevard. Another popular street food is balut, a boiled duck embryo, which is considered a delicacy in the Philippines.
3. Budbud Kabog: This is a type of rice cake made from millet, wrapped in banana leaves, and steamed. Budbud Kabog is a favorite local snack, and you can find it in local markets and food stalls.
4. Suman: Another rice cake delicacy, suman is made from glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk, wrapped in banana leaves. It’s often paired with ripe mangoes or hot chocolate.
5. Lechon Kawali: Lechon Kawali, or crispy fried pork belly, is a dish you’ll find in many local eateries. It’s crispy on the outside, tender on the inside, and usually served with a dipping sauce made from vinegar, soy sauce, and garlic.
6. Dumaguete Express: This dish is a local version of Bicol Express, made with coconut milk, shrimp, and a mix of vegetables. It’s creamy, spicy, and incredibly flavorful.

How to Get to Dumaguete

Dumaguete is accessible by air, sea, and land, making it easy to reach from various parts of the Philippines.

By Air: 

The fastest way to get to Dumaguete is by flying. Dumaguete Airport (also known as Sibulan Airport) has daily flights to and from Manila, Cebu, and other major cities in the Philippines. The airport is just 3 kilometers away from the city center, and you can easily take a tricycle or taxi to your accommodation.

By Sea:

For those coming from Cebu, there are ferries and fast crafts that travel to Dumaguete daily. The journey takes about 4 to 5 hours. There are also ferry services from other nearby islands such as Bohol and Siquijor.

By Land: 

If you're traveling from other parts of Negros Island, you can take a bus or van to Dumaguete. The city is well-connected by a network of buses that travel from Bacolod, the capital of Negros Occidental, and other major towns in the province.

Side Trips and Places to Visit in and Around Dumaguete

While the Buglasan Festival is the main attraction, there are plenty of other places to explore in and around Dumaguete.

1. Rizal Boulevard: This scenic seaside promenade is the heart of Dumaguete. It’s a great place to take a stroll, enjoy the view of the sea, and experience the local vibe. Rizal Boulevard is also lined with cafes, restaurants, and food stalls, making it a perfect spot for dining.
2. Silliman University: Founded in 1901, Silliman University is the oldest American-established university in Asia. The campus is a beautiful place to visit, with its historic buildings, lush greenery, and the Silliman University Anthropological Museum, which houses an impressive collection of artifacts.
3. Apo Island:  A short boat ride from Dumaguete, Apo Island is a world-renowned diving and snorkeling destination. The island is famous for its marine sanctuary, where you can swim with sea turtles and explore vibrant coral reefs.
4. Casaroro Falls: Located in the nearby town of Valencia, Casaroro Falls is a stunning waterfall that cascades down from a height of about 100 feet. The trek to the falls involves a bit of hiking, but the sight of the waterfall is well worth the effort.
5. Twin Lakes of Balinsasayao and Danao: These twin lakes are located in the highlands of Negros Oriental, about an hour’s drive from Dumaguete. The area is a protected natural park and offers breathtaking views, boat rides, and opportunities for trekking.
6. Siquijor Island: Known as the "Island of Fire," Siquijor is just a short ferry ride from Dumaguete. It’s famous for its pristine beaches, mystical caves, and waterfalls. The island is also known for its traditional healing practices and folklore.

Important Details About Dumaguete

Dumaguete is known for its laid-back atmosphere, friendly locals, and rich cultural heritage. It’s a city where modernity meets tradition, making it an ideal destination for travelers looking for a unique and authentic experience.

Weather:

Dumaguete enjoys a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. The best time to visit is